Oh man. It seems every time we turn around there is new information about the coronavirus.

This is because even a year after the start of the pandemic, we are still learning about the long-term effects of the virus. Research sheds light on the impact of the virus on our body as a whole, but also on men’s sexual and reproductive health.

Researchers are now reconstructing that surviving COVID-19 may be associated with erectile dysfunction (ED). Research highlights three factors that can lead to the potential onset of erectile dysfunction in men who have had the virus:

1. Vascular effects. Erectile function is a predictor of heart disease, so we know that the vascular system and the reproductive system are connected. We also know that COVID-19 can cause hyperinflammation throughout the body, especially in the heart and surrounding muscles. The blood supply to the penis may be blocked or narrowed as a result of a new or worsening vascular disease caused by the virus.
2. Psychological impact. Sexual activity is strongly associated with mental health. The stress, anxiety and depression caused by the virus and the pandemic can be linked to sexual dysfunction and bad mood.
3. General deterioration of health. Erectile dysfunction is usually a symptom of an underlying problem. Men in poor health are at greater risk of developing erectile dysfunction and also of having a severe reaction to COVID-19. Since the virus can cause a plethora of health problems, poor general health is cause for concern for both erectile dysfunction and other complications.

“Erectile dysfunction can be a marker of overall health,” says urologist Ryan Berglund, MD. “So especially for young, healthy people who suddenly develop erectile dysfunction, and especially after having COVID-19, this can be a sign that something more serious is happening.

Another source of concern regarding research is the potential testicular damage that can occur as a result of infection with COVID-19. It is too early to tell if the damage is permanent, temporary, or could affect fertility. Age is also an important aspect to consider, as it is a risk factor for developing both erectile dysfunction and a severe case of COVID-19.

“There have been studies showing that COVID-19 may have cardiovascular and other medical effects, but the answer is it’s just too early to say what exactly all the long-term effects are. Explains Dr Berglund. “We know that the virus can could cause erectile dysfunction, but more research is needed before we know for sure. “

We’re still learning about the long-term damage the virus can cause.

Dr Berglund says we’re only just beginning to understand the long-term complications the virus can cause, including: blood clots, neurological issues, damage to the heart, lungs, kidneys and now, negative consequences on sexual and reproductive health. men. . Many patients also suffer from symptoms for months, called long-haul, despite being in good health.

“This study is another important example of not knowing enough about the long-term effects of the virus,” says Dr Berglund. “It takes time and more research until we have a better understanding.”

This is why it is so important to continue to follow safety guidelines, to get vaccinated when you are eligible, and to protect those around you.